|
|
Democracy is still flourishing today
By Jon Catterson and Thomas Howard
Teachers are fond of saying that the classrooms are not democracies. They
say that the Constitution falls into an abyss at the entrance. Fortunately, teachers do
not rule the world. Democratic countries rule the world. Democracies will continue to
flourish in the 21st century. They will flourish for two reasons. Democracies have been
globally accepted, and democracies are generally beneficial. Hence, most countries will
eventually use them. Generally, democracies have been globally accepted.
Many scholars thought democracies would not spread out of the western
countries. Recent events have proven them wrong. Countries in Latin-American, Sub-Saharan
Africa, the former Soviet Bloc, and South East Asia have moved towards democracy. In 1947,
India became an independent republic and immediately moved towards democracy. In Latin
America, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia have become democracies in recent years. In
Central America, Costa Rica is a notable example of recent democracies. In the former
Soviet Bloc, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakstan became democracies. In all, 118 of the world's 193
countries have democratized. This constitutes a majority (fifty-five percent) of the
world's population. It is clear that democracies are increasing, and that they will
continue to increase. The amount of numbers alone will make democracies flourish
On the other hand, democracies are inherently unstable. A major economic
downturn, social unrest, and illegitimate leadership may lead to the downfall of a
democracy. Economic downturns do occur; social unrest occurs; democracies fall apart.
Athens used to be democracy. It fell when invading armies came, but the replacement for
this democracy, dictatorship, was weak. Rome was also a democracy that fell. Again, the
replacement was weak
It has been established that democracies are instable. Nevertheless
democracies have considerable benefits. Countries naturally act in their own
self-interest. If democracy helps countries, they will adopt democracy as their own form
of government The question is whether or not democracy is beneficial. The answer is yes.
It is widely recognized that democracies increase the freedom and
liberties of the citizens. In democracies, individuals get more respect. When individuals
get more respect, they produce more. Therefore, more individualism is good for countries.
Most moralists agree that equality is also good for nations. Democratic nations experience
more equality. Democracies, especially the United States, advocate the separation of
powers. Separate powers insure that a dictatorship under one man will not occur. This
increases the stability of the country and increase economic output. Other countries
respect countries that are democratic. More respect leads to increased trade and increased
economic output. Citizens in a democracy are naturally more involved in the running of
government than citizens in other governments. This satisfies a natural urge among people
to feel important
In summary, democracies will sustain themselves in the future. Democracy
is an idea that is generally accepted, and democracy is beneficial to countries that adopt
it. |
|
|